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Four Problems with Four Solutions for Miners
Four Problems with Four Solutions for Miners
has listed some of the latest innovations in this industry.
The fact of the matter is that miners are often exposed to hazardous environments. Its a natural part of the job, and everyone in this industry is well aware of the risks involved in their work.
Fortunately, recent progress in the fields of communications, illumination, and dust control are enabling new techniques to improve employee safety and make working conditions more comfortable. Here are four examples of issues that have historically plagued the mining industry and new solutions that aim to address them.
1. Problem: Mine operators dont have a means to estimate the minute-to-minute status of mine conditions or the location of their workers.
Solution: Wireless systems (explained in detail here by the International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology) that can track atmospheric conditions and allow for communication with employees. These technologies are becoming more affordable, and as they represent an opportunity to make operations safer, they represent a smart investment.
2. Problem: Combustible materials, a natural byproduct of mining, can damage equipment if not evacuated promptly.
Solution: Ventstop is a new product that can be used to create airtight seals in any kind of opening. While its often used at home to lower energy bills, Ventstop is already helping Australian coal mines to aim fresh air towards the areas where its most needed and then provide the sealing.
This process also helps stabilize the atmosphere in the mine in case of an emergency. Unlike magnetic vent covers, Ventstop can adhere to any surface, provides four layers of insulation, separates cool from heated air, and prevents radiant transfer of heat.
3. Problem: Even with modern headlamps, visibility is often poor inside mines.
Solution: The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health is currently developing an improved headlamp that will make a huge difference. Featuring a 12-volt LED beam circled by lower-power bulbs, these tools could represent a huge improvement in miners working conditions in the near future.
4. Problem: Exposure to road dust particles and fines stirred up by production is a proven danger to respiratory health and poses just as great of a health risk to mine personnel.
Solution: Customizable dust control programs such as the ones offered by Midwest Industrial Supply, Inc. are the most effective way to deal with excess dust. As recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, specific solutions can include applying surfactants or hygroscopic compounds to control road haulage dust or separate respirable dust from the belt entry.
Its never been easier for mining companies to integrate the latest innovations in health and safety technology into their sites day-to-day operations. With the mining sector as strong as ever in , industry leaders should remain on the lookout for products, methods, and services to make their operations cleaner, safer, and more efficient. And that starts with the innovative solutions offered by Midwest.
(Main image credit: Magnus von Koeller/flickr)
Jim Silva
Jim is Midwests Business Unit Manager for Global Mining. He is experienced in operations management, asset management, and business improvement.
The 4 types of mining
Mining is an essential industry that has been around for thousands of years. It involves the extraction of valuable minerals and ores from the earths crust. Varying extraction methods are used to mine the different types of minerals and resources. Read on to discover four different types of mining.
1. Surface mining
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Surface mining is the most common method used to extract minerals and ores that are located close to the surface of the earth. It involves the removal of overlying soil and rock, thereby facilitating access to the mineral deposits. Surface mining can be further sub-divided into strip mining, open-pit mining, and mountaintop removal.
Strip mining involves the removal of strips of soil and rock to expose the mineral deposits. While open-pit is similar, the excavation is much deeper, and the mining is done on a larger scale. Mountaintop mining, however, involves the use of explosives to remove the top of a mountain and enable access to the minerals underneath.
2. Underground mining
Located deep beneath the earths surface, certain mineral deposits can only be reached by the construction of tunnels and shafts. Categorized as underground mining, this extraction method can be further divided into hard rock mining and soft rock mining.
The first involves the excavation of hard minerals such as gold, copper, and iron, whereas, the latter covers the excavation of softer minerals such as salt, coal, and oil shale.
3. Placer mining
Placer mining is a type of surface mining that is used to extract minerals and ores that are found in alluvial deposits, such as sand and gravel. This method involves the use of water to wash the minerals and ores from those deposits.
4. Solution mining
Solution mining is a technique that is used to extract water-soluble minerals and ores, such as salt. It involves the injection of a solution into the ground. As the water circulates, it dissolves the mineral and becomes saturated, forcing, in this example the brine, up a separate pipe string to the surface. Once pumped to the surface, the minerals and ores are extracted.
Each of these methods are tailored to the specific characteristics of the mineral deposit being targeted, ranging from surface-level extraction to deep underground excavation. Understanding these techniques is crucial for efficient and responsible resource extraction, ensuring that valuable minerals are obtained while minimizing environmental impact.
3 min read
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